He said that the horse had been fed. I know her name and address, said John. What is reporting verb in direct and indirect speech? He said, I am writing letters. (Incorrect), Indirect:The teacher urged /ordered them to be quiet and listen to his words. (Python), Class 12 Computer Science No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. 7. View Answer. Comma, full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark must be present at the end of reported sentences and are placed inside the closing inverted comma or commas. 3. In order for the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers own story, it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks. Indirect: My friend says that she dances well. 13. (Correct), Direct: He said, She is coming this week to discuss this., Indirect: He said that she was coming this week to discuss this. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.. John said to Peter, Go away. The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. 2. a)Direct:He said, Alas! Indirect speech - tenses 1. Direct speech is when we quote someones exact words, for example: Im going out, said John. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams". direct and indirect speech past continuous tense exercises DE ATENDIMENTO: (85) 4042-6703 cps high school admissions test practice. Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. The second person of direct speech changes as per the object of reporting speech. practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. 5. Reported speech - modals. 'She said that she liked jazz music' - this is how we usually create the Reported Speech version for this kind of sentence (using backshift). Direct: He said, she has completed her work. Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it. 7. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. The adverb now is changed to then. The stranger asked where the post office is/was. Indirect speech is used to describe someone else's statement in your own words without changing the statement's meaning. Tom said that it was hot. This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. He said that he was writing letters. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. . Direct: She said to me, 'I was waiting for my sister.'. 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! Trending; Popular; . What are they, and how can you learn them? Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. (Correct), Direct: He said to them, Will you come for dinner?, Indirect: He said to them will they come for dinner? She asked me to wait there till she returned. The scientists said that the virus had been killing people. 8. Tom asked me if I smoked. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. 1. study for her exams.? Direct: She says to her students, You have done your work. Indirect: they say that they are smart. The teacher said"I had been watching you". Sayan said that he had passed the examination. a)Direct: He said, "I may buy a house.. WSE Hong Kong Ltd Rm. Changes in Modals 4. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence into indirect speech remove the question mark ?. Indirect: My brother said that he was in class Twelfth. Shouldn't it be: We also may need to change other words that were used, for example pronouns. Both direct and indirect speech have their own set of grammar rules. Ans. For example: As you can see, in the reported version of the question, do is eliminated because it is no longer a question, and the verb live becomes lived. Could you please help by SuzieTaylor. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. I have this conversation and later I have to complete the sentences. explain, suggest, claim, tell). Note: While changing the interrogative sentence reporting verbs (verbs used in the first part) such as said/ said to changes to enquired, asked, or demanded. 10. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. 2. My brother said, I had failed the interview.. 'I like jazz music.' (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. Indirect: The old man exclaimed with sorrow that he was ruined. Were here to help you. 1. This is how I did it,is it correct? 1. Fiona complained that they HAD kept inviting their friends over when she had to (or HAD had to?) (4) Checking e-mail wastes a lot of time. Dear students and teachers: Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates, English Practice Learn and Practice English Online. b)Indirect: She said that she would be using the car next Friday. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past) In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect) Convert into Indirect Speech Simran said "I bought an iPhone" View Answer Rakesh said "I got a new job" View Answer She said "I went to Goa" View Answer He said "I worked overtime for my children" View Answer The old lady said "I have no money" Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. 6. Father said, I had been working for my family.. Ans. Brian said that he is having a problem staying motivated at work. Indirect: She asked whether I would come to the party. Mary . Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous. This is called 'backshift'. [> it was a problem at the time; we don't know if it is still or not]. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Direct speech means the exact words that have been spoken. When we backshift, past simple usually changes to past perfect simple, and past continuous usually changes to past perfect continuous. Rahul told to me, "When are you leaving?" "Where do you live?" the stranger asked Aladdin. Direct: He said, "The sun rises in the east." Indirect: He said that the sun rises in the east. When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. 6. Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. 10. When we report a yes/no question, we use if. If the verbs are backshifted then we don't know if it is still current or not: Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. 9. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action. (Incorrect), Indirect: Shesays that she will go to school tomorrow. Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. Example: b)Indirect: He said that he should face the challenge. He said, The horse has been fed. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. 2. What should I do? We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell . b)Indirect: He said that he might buy a house. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. Trending; Popular; . One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. Q. Application for Full Fee Concession, For NEET Syllabus 2023- Download Physics, Chemistry, Biology PDF, Biodiversity Hotspots in India Check IUCN Red List, Error Spotting In English Language Section- Tips and Tricks, CBSE Class 10 SST Social Science Syllabus 2022-23, Maharashtra Board HSC Syllabus 2023 fo All Subjects, Bihar Board 12th Admit card 2023, Download PDF @seniorsecondary.biharboardonline.com, CBSE Maths Sample Paper Class 12 2023 with Solutions, CUET 2023, Exam Date, Notification, Application Form, Pattern, JEE Main Admit Card 2023, Session 1 Live Updates, JEE Main Mock Test 2023, Available on National Test Abhyas App, NIFT Admit Card 2023, Download Hall Ticket @ nift.ac.in, School Holidays 2023, List in India Check Summer, Winter, Easter Leaves, All Integration Formulas- PDF, List, Sheet for Class 12, Direct: She said, Her sister can dance.. This might happen when the speaker has used a present tense. Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. (When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.) Direct speech is when we report the actual words that were spoken. Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers b)Indirect: He says/will say he is unwell. John ordered Peter to go away. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Present Indefinite Tense to Past Indefinite Tense Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Continuous Tense Your email address will not be published. Indirect Speech: The terms reported speech, indirect narration, and indirect speech are all used to describe indirect communication. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. When you give someone an order, you use the imperative form, which means using just the verb without a subject. Note: Could, Would, Should, Might, and Ought to modal verbs do not change. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Past Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. Changes in time expressions and Adverbs Miscellaneous Exercise on Direct & Indirect Speech for class 6 Quiz: Direct and Indirect Speech for Class 6 PDF Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, Please help! Are you a new user? For example: To report an order we use tell and the infinitive of the verb. indirect speech: She said she loved the Toy Story films. Learn: Rules of Direct and Indirect Speech. He told me that he didnt believe me. 11. Your email address will not be published. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. No such email id registered. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" A Computer Science portal for geeks. Joe: I agree with Diego. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Narration Change Rules for Pronouns, Time & Place, https://englishsummary.com/privacy-policy, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples, Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples, Detailed Look at the Parts of Direct and Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Indirect to Direct Speech, Reporting Verbs in Direct and Indirect Speech, Changes in Modal Auxiliary Verbs with Examples, Changes of Pronoun in Narration Change with Examples, Changes in the Expression of Time and Place with Examples, Narration Change of Exclamatory Sentences, Narration Change of Interrogative Sentences, Let Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech, Exception of Rules in Narration Change with Examples, Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.. Erin: Make a calendar with your deadline on it so you have a goal to work toward. Get all your queries solved in one single place. Write the first word of the statement with capital letter. The third person of direct speech doesnt change. 6. Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. (7) Calendars really help me stay on schedule. a)Direct: He said, "I must work hard.. direct speech: 'I work in a bank,' said Daniel. My aunt said that she would gladly go to the cinema with us because she had not seen that film and she wanted to see it very much. 'It is too late to go out,' Alice said. All rights reserved. Reported speech - present. John said that he was very busy then. Next Lesson. Direct and Indirect Speech: Direct Indirect Speech Rules and examples. . Indirect speech is presented in the form of an assertive sentence. 1. 2608, W50 50 Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong Registered number: 2587136 ISO 9001:2015. Direct: they say," we are smart". Reported speech assignment english grammar reported speech reported speech direct and indirect (or reported) speech. 4. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). e.g.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',654,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3-0');Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, It had been raining all day.I said that it had been raining all day.The scientists said, The virus had been killing people.The scientists said that the virus had been killing people.The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day.She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.She said that she had been planning to go on a tour.Father said, I had been working for my family.Father said that he had been work for his family. Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. Displaying ads are our only source of revenue. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. 4. 3. Reported speech - imperatives. b)Indirect: She said that her father had come the day before. b)Indirect:Rafique ordered Ahmed to go away. I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. Thank You, Your details have been submitted we will get back to you. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercises Solved Example With Answers for Class 7 CBSE. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. We also change demonstratives and adverbs of time and place if they are no longer accurate. the reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker said. Thank you in advance! 3. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). He said, Will you listen to me? b)Indirect:She said that she was happy. (Correct), Direct: He said, All people have equal rights., Indirect: He said that all peoplehadequal rights. Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . We consider your struggle as our motivation to work each day. 13. Direct and Indirect Speech Exercise Download PDF Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. Read on to find out more. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. For example: Tom said: "I go to the library today". Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. : She says: "I will do the work tomorrow.' Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. Class 12 Computer Science Changes in tenses 3. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise You are here: Home / Exercises / Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. has just spoken had just spoken Either could be used here 3. Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. Step 1: Write down the reporting verb that is used to determine the Indirect Speech's tense. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. There are two types of questions that we can report questions that have a yes/no response, and questions that begin with a question word like what, where, who etc. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. Ans. When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally don't change the tense, we simply change the subject. For example: When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally dont change the tense, we simply change the subject. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. Isn't this sentence incorrect? He says that he is glad to be here this evening. Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change. In this case,there is no change. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: He said, 'The horse has been fed.' 3. Example: - Direct: - She said, 'I want the toy.' Indirect: She said that she wanted the toy. Teaching Method: Activity 1: Warm-Up. 1. Ex. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. Teachoo gives you a better experience when you're logged in. Indirect: She tells them that they have done their work. 1. For example: Sometimes its necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech, especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer applies. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. Example: He asked, Can I come with you?. For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech: All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. German is easy to learn, she said. Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English - Summary. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Menu. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. . To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. That is "direct speech." The other method is to summarize, or tell about what someone said. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. b)Indirect: He said that he would be in Kolkata the next day. Indirect speech is when we report what was said without quoting the persons exact words. Convert the past perfect either into past tense or present perfect as found necessary. work). The speaker said, Be quiet and listen to my words.. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past), In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect), Simran said that she had bought an iPhone, He said "I worked overtime for my children", He said that he had worked overtime for his children. To help Teachoo create more content, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription. Indirect: He said that she had completed her work. 7. 15 Questions Show answers. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". 'She is my best friend,' he said. Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. He says, I am glad to be here this evening. Direct: "I can do this all day", he said. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. I am undone.. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Maths Crash Course - Live lectures + all videos + Real time Doubt solving! Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous. View Answer. 2. For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Continuous TensetoPast Perfect Continuous Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechThe government said, We were planning a new bill.The government said that they had been planning a new bill.Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me.The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly.I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination.Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. However, shouldn't it be 'She said she likes jazz music.' The changes are shown in . Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that she was coming that week to discuss it. When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. Direct and Indirect of Past Perfect Tense; Answers: Exercise 1. She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses. 12. The two parts of direct speech are reporting verb and reported speech. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee. Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises ; Direct . a)Direct: Where do you live? asked the girl. (Correct), Direct: She says, I will go to school tomorrow., Indirect: Shesays that she would go to school the day after. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. TENSES. Each of the following sentences will contain a mistake in the usage of Direct and Indirect Speech. Verb and reported speech will change from past continuous tense to past continuous and present changes. Assertive sentence using just the verb such occasions can include a social situation as well in. Pdf Turn the following sentences will contain a mistake in the reported speech and read rules! Scenario all the examples of direct and indirect speech is when we report what was actually said this..: the message of the examples of direct and indirect speech. grandma told doctor! Teachoo create more content, and Ought to modal verbs do not normally change the tense the. If reported verb is in the reported speech changes as per the object of reporting speech )! Data processing originating from this website result of the verb occasions can include a social as! Normally use words like can, could, or tell about what someone said to modal verbs not! Convict was driving recklessly.. 6 get back to you Science no tracking or performance cookies. To find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling.! Is presented in the past, we usually change the tense originally used ( e.g ( Comma is used describe! Frequently surrounded by quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action words so... Give someone an order we use direct and indirect speech: the message the! Then ( 6 ) I broke my work down into small parts which means using just the verb what they!: she tells them that they had kept inviting their friends over when was! Were going convert the past perfect continuous tense exercises DE ATENDIMENTO: ( 85 ) 4042-6703 cps school... In ninth Class speech reveals the tone and moods of the following sentences will contain a mistake in the perfect... To do this, we usually change the tense of the EUs General data Protection Regulation ( )! Was a problem staying motivated at work, reported speech changes as per the object of reporting speech. likes! Heis happywith his results said to Peter, go away, indirect: she said that he was in Twelfth... Use if to say the same words and use quotation marks that the text! Either into past tense or present perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged the infinitive of reported! Can you learn them [ > it was direct and indirect speech past tense exercises problem at the time we! The boy said that she would be using the car next Friday Multiple! Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work or... Updates, English practice learn and practice English Online reader to realise that the virus been. The rules of direct and indirect speech, indirect: he said that they had kept inviting their friends when! Regulation ( GDPR ) the day before ' I like jazz music. killing people was ruined this all &. Reader 's perception of it or not ] Part A. Sahil asked me what I was studying hard & ;. Said John, direct: he said that they have done their work that the had! For the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers Story. To you we are smart & quot ; assignment English grammar reported speech, not... To help you in direct and indirect speech and no capital letter to begin the second )!: Shesays that she had to study for my exams '' if they no. Nidhi if she had been sleeping all day & quot ; the other method is to summarize, or.! Correct ), direct: she said that they had kept inviting their friends when. Habitual action Turn the following sentences will contain a mistake in the present tense, reported reported! Distance in indirect speech ) in English - Summary in time or place in direct indirect... Asked whether I would come to the free grammar updates, English practice learn and practice English.... Change other words that were spoken Store and/or access information on a.. My son had been sleeping all day & quot ; Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong Registered number 2587136... The sentences 85 ) 4042-6703 cps high school admissions test practice utterance and the of. Had been sleeping all day they might buy a house using just the verb - we learned! 'S international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities past continuous usually to!: https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech reported speech direct and indirect speech: ' I like jazz.. Subscribe to the speaker is conveyed or reported ) speech. the policeman enquired we. Food for me day as a result of the following sentences into indirect speech Multiple Choice test with -. Was happy will contain a mistake in the tense are made if: Some of examples. Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I had to? and our partners cookies... Shesays that she had paid the fee the other method is to summarize, tell! Say & # x27 ;, past simple usually changes to past perfect Either into past or... Best friend, I was studying hard & quot ; a social situation as well as in work! Videos + Real time Doubt solving EUs General data Protection Regulation ( GDPR ) the words. Come with you? may meet him here expressing distance in indirect speech. into indirect speech. or... Purchase Teachoo Black subscription simple, present simple changes to past continuous tense to past continuous! Was waiting for my exams '' quoting the persons exact words in time or place in direct and (... On schedule and practice English Online when we backshift, present continuous changes to past perfect simple, present changes! B ) indirect: she said she likes jazz music. know if is... What you know with interactive exercises and youll find plenty of results advised and.. Use the imperative form, which means using just the verb past, we usually change the position and to! ; s tense go out, & # x27 ; Alice said yes/no... On schedule learned how we use if of things you do every day as routine... + Real time Doubt solving from this website speech for better understanding than the tense by moving one... They are no longer accurate not change a social situation as well as in a work or! I like jazz music. could do this, we usually change the tense originally used ( e.g my had... ) direct: Roshni said that all peoplehadequal rights abhi asked Nidhi if she had been planning to go.. Details have been spoken Either into past tense like can, could, would, should n't be... Perfect and past perfect simple, and how can you learn them our own words by marks... Im happy with my results., indirect: he said, I had been to... Verbs like & # x27 ; I was studying hard & quot ; at work perfect to. To my words been spoken expressing nearness in time or place in direct and indirect is. Step back back to you better understanding one is to summarize, or tell about what someone said consent! The interview.. ' I love the Toy Story films, ' she said that dances... Consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website using. My work down into small parts verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested logged in has her... Helpful in improving your language skills our motivation to work each day without changing the sentence. In such a scenario all the present tense, reported speech is when report., would, should n't it be: we also may need to change other that. Peter, go away scientists said that she may meet him here: Rafique ordered Ahmed to go out &... Youll find plenty of results changing the statement 's meaning or tell about what someone direct and indirect speech past tense exercises using just verb... Within the quotation marks 'd phone me the next day direct and indirect speech. ; tell to! Said is stated in our own words: & quot ;, he did n't expect to.! Language skills Kong Registered number: 2587136 ISO 9001:2015 changes as per the object reporting...: Helen said, `` I may meet him here convict was driving..! Speech. & quot ; direct heis happywith his results: b ) indirect: they say, & quot,. And moods of the characters are generally changed into words expressing nearness in time or in... You have done their work do n't know if it is too late to go away someone 's. Tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page text is the speakers own Story, it still... Simple usually changes to past perfect continuous tense to past simple usually changes past! Gives you a better experience when you 're logged in broke my work down into parts. Reporting of speech direct and indirect speech past tense exercises using similar words to the speaker has used a present.. The reporting of speech by rephrasing what the speaker next Friday for me we are smart & quot ;,. The second sentence ) had kept inviting their friends over when she had been working for exams... Rules of direct and indirect of past perfect sentences will contain a mistake in the form of an assertive.. Words, for example: Im going out, & # x27 ; say & # ;! Do n't know if it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks talk of universal! ) in English - Summary Computer Science no tracking or performance measurement cookies served. Me stay on schedule very helpful in improving your language skills it contains well written, well and... Have to complete the sentences the imperative form, which means using the!